Canada Reduces Permanent Residency Application Slots in Immigration Strategy Shift

The Canadian government has announced a reduction in the number of permanent residency (PR) slots over the next few years, citing concerns over managing population growth and infrastructure. Starting in 2025, Canada will accept 395,000 PR applications, with a further cut to 365,000 by 2027. This decision is part of a broader immigration plan aimed at balancing the country’s economic needs with social pressures, particularly in housing and healthcare. The reduction will also affect pathways for international students and temporary workers seeking to transition to permanent residency.

On Thursday, Marc Miller, the Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, announced that Canada would be reducing its yearly intake of permanent residents (PR) over the next three years, moving away from the previous target of 500,000 annual slots.

Miller explained that the 2025–2027 Immigration Levels Plan aims to slow population growth temporarily in order to ensure sustainable long-term expansion. The plan sets controlled targets for both temporary residents, including international students and foreign workers, as well as permanent residents.

He noted that while Canada’s economy benefits from immigration, the country faces increasing pressures, and policies must adapt accordingly. This announcement represents a key step in managing the evolving immigration needs while balancing the impact on infrastructure and services.

Canada’s PR Immigration Strategy Shift

Canada, historically known for its immigrant-friendly policies, has seen record immigration numbers in recent years, contributing to economic growth but also adding pressure on infrastructure and public services. The government’s new immigration strategy focuses on creating a sustainable balance between welcoming newcomers and ensuring that essential services can cope with the increased demand. It aims to better regulate the influx of both temporary and permanent residents while still addressing labour market shortages in key sectors.

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This reduction signals a significant shift in Canada’s immigration policy, which previously embraced higher immigration targets to address economic challenges.

As of April 2024, Canada’s population has reached 41 million, with immigration being responsible for nearly 98% of the country’s growth in 2023. Of this increase, around 60% is attributed to temporary residents.